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Medical Devices & IVD · India MD Rules, 2017

CDSCO Medical Device Registration (India)

India now regulates medical devices and in vitro diagnostics comprehensively under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, administered by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). Since October 2023, all classes of device require a license before import or sale, and the documentation bar has risen with it. EvySaif prepares the master files, evidence, and strategy for CDSCO medical device registration, tuned to how the Indian system actually works.

MD Rules, 2017MD-14 & MD-15Device Master FileSUGAM
India Route
ClassifyClass A to D, IMDRF-based
CompileDMF, PMF, and IVD Master File
ApplyMD-14 via SUGAM
LicenseMD-15 import license
The Pathway

The Indian classification and licensing system

Under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, devices and IVDs are classified into four risk classes, Class A (low) through Class D (high), using rules based on the IMDRF framework. The route depends on the class and on whether you manufacture or import, and applications are filed through the SUGAM online portal.

Determine the route

Manufacturing licenses for Class A and B devices are handled by the State Licensing Authority (Forms MD-3 and MD-5), while Class C and D manufacturing sits with the Central Licensing Authority (Forms MD-7 and MD-9). Imports of any class run through the Central Licensing Authority.

MD-3 & MD-5MD-7 & MD-9

Apply for the import license

An application in Form MD-14 leads to an Import License in Form MD-15. Where new clinical or performance data is needed, permission to conduct a clinical investigation is sought in Form MD-22, and IVDs have their own clinical performance evaluation route.

MD-14MD-15MD-22

Build the master files

A submission is built around a Device Master File (DMF) and a Plant Master File (PMF), with IVDs requiring an IVD Master File. Class C and D devices require clinical evaluation data and a post-market surveillance plan.

DMFPMFIVD Master File

Clear review, appoint an agent

Higher-risk or novel products may face Subject Expert Committee review unless they qualify for a waiver, often available where the device held approval for two or more years in a reference country. Foreign manufacturers must appoint an Indian Authorized Agent holding a wholesale license.

SEC waiverIndian Authorized Agent
At a Glance
AuthorityCDSCO, MD Rules, 2017
ClassesA to D, IMDRF-based
Import routeMD-14 application, MD-15 license
Core filesDMF, PMF, IVD Master File
PortalSUGAM
Since Oct 2023All classes need a license

Foreign manufacturers: the rules require an Indian Authorized Agent, documented by power of attorney and holding a wholesale license, to file and hold the registration. We work alongside yours rather than acting as it. See also our CDSCO drug and trial submissions page under Regulatory Affairs.

Deliverables

What we prepare

Master filesDevice Master File, Plant Master File, and IVD Master File.

Import license dossiersMD-14 and MD-15 import license application dossiers.

Technical docs and labelingTechnical documentation and India-specific labeling content.

Evidence for Class C and DClinical evaluation reports and PMS plans for higher-risk devices.

IVD performance protocolsClinical performance evaluation protocols for IVDs.

Strategy and query responsesPredicate, reference-country, and grouping strategy, plus responses to CDSCO and SEC queries.

Partnership

How EvySaif helps

We prepare the master files, evidence, and strategy for CDSCO registration, tuned to how the Indian system works. We advise on the predicate, reference-country, and grouping choices that shorten the path, and because the rules require an Indian Authorized Agent to file, we work alongside yours.

Classify the device and determine the route
Compile the DMF, PMF, and IVD Master File
Prepare the MD-14 dossier for SUGAM
Plan reference-country and grouping strategy

Why EvySaif

EvySaif is one of the best research and medical writing consultancies in India, and CDSCO is our home regulator. We prepare the master files and evidence with direct familiarity with how CDSCO reviews device and IVD applications, and we advise on the predicate, reference-country, and grouping choices that shorten the path.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

MD-14 is the application for an import license; MD-15 is the import license itself, granted by the Central Licensing Authority for imported devices and IVDs.

Since October 2023, all classes, including Class A sterile and measuring devices, require a license before import or sale in India. The earlier voluntary-registration phase has ended.

Yes. A foreign manufacturer must appoint an Indian Authorized Agent, documented by power of attorney and holding a wholesale license. We prepare the dossier and work alongside that agent.

Have a different question?

Tell us about your product, market, and timeline, and a clinician on our team will reply with specifics rather than a sales script.

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Last updated: July 2026. Regulatory forms, portals, and timelines change; specifics are re-verified periodically.

Registering a device in India?

Tell us about your product and timeline, and we will come back with a scoped proposal for the dossier and strategy work.

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